4 headshot David Wilcoxby beCause Global Associate David Wilcox, founder ReachScale and Dr. Amit KapoorHonorary Chair Institute for Competitiveness India – The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), deadlined for completion in 2015, have given way to the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), launched in September at the UN General Assembly and an array of other events including the SDG Business Forum, the Social Good Summit and the Clinton Global Initiative.

In evaluating over 100 presentations at these events, I was struck by:

  • Few presentations gave any indication of serious learning from the wins — and losses — during 20 years of MDG work. A delineation of the models that work (i.e. more sustainable and scalable) is missing.
  • In the absence of learning frameworks, presenters reiterate the same problems, now expanded to 17 goals and 169 targets. The result is a plea for more resources to support the new SDGs without any evidence that those resources will be employed more effectively.

The core request at these events was for more than four trillion dollars per year to implement the SDGs over 15 years. This leads to two questions:

  1. How can you call the goals replacing the MDGs sustainable if they lead with requests for resources that are not?
  2. At the beginning of the SDG process, what should the world’s government, corporate and NGO leaders focus on now to make the new global goals actually sustainable?

These questions are at the heart of ReachScale’s global search to find the most innovative and sustainable models for solving intractable challenges. We have advocated tirelessly for the need to identity models that 1) can be scaled and 2) are not reliant on non-profit funding (which is donation-dependent and driven by the dictates of donors.)

The best models we have found have social entrepreneurs at the helm who see the world differently. They frequently take the “against” position as described in a ReachScale article, “Social Entrepreneurship & Social Innovation: Not the Same Thing”:

In branding, claiming the against position means using a competitor’s dominant spend and mindshare to carve out an anti-space — the Un-cola for example.

Social entrepreneurs are quintessential against positioners. [Microfinance inventor] Mohammed Yunus stated it clearly: “I looked at how traditional banks do business and we did the opposite.”

In very practical terms, these stubborn, opinionated entrepreneurs frequently show up after the aid and development models have failed or at least failed to become sustainable. Their arrival on the scene is less a Kumbaya moment and more a “disruptive innovation” one.

Social entrepreneurs are relentlessly focused on what they have learned. Their conversations highlight the innovations that are rolled into ingenious, often cross-sector models and well as the people who use these models to solve their own and others’ problems. Their resource requests are framed by why their model should be scaled and how it can replace less effective approaches. The primary goal for these innovative social entrepreneurs is to demonstrate that appropriate capacity building and scale enable their hybrid or for-profit innovation models to solve problems sustainably, thus reducing dependence on fundraising.

Social entrepreneurs have offered these five critical solutions to the problem of making the Sustainable Development Goals truly sustainable:

  1. Recognize that commitments to achieving the SDGs must avoid Einstein’s famous definition of insanity: Doing the same thing and expecting different results.
  2. Replace unsustainable practices with new models that leverage under-utilized resources and other sustainable approaches.
  3. Redeploy resources from the inadequacies of donor, foreign aid and impact investment processes and into new models and leadership that move significant resources from unsustainable approaches to sustainable ones.
  4. Reinvent how organizations request and deploy funding by moving to scale solutions that are more sustainable than those that failed to achieve most of the MDGs.
  5. Reassess all investments, models and approaches. The most sustainable solutions must be aggressively adopted across sector and country boundaries, no matter their origin or disruption.

Increasingly, leaders are being asked to challenge the status quo. These leaders — often disruptors — no longer target seed stage or individual impact investments. The most impactful leaders know that pilots do not lead to scaling or to sustainability.

Social entrepreneurs thrive at risk-taking and from learning rapidly about what doesn’t work. These are the sustainable, scale-oriented models and management teams that are best equipped to handle significant capital and to shift how these goals could actually be achieved — shifting from unsustainable and un-achieved to sustainable and achieved development goals.

__________

Shared Value Initiative India connects business and community leaders towards defining the practice of shared value in India.

David Wilcox is founder of ReachScale that aligns the social responsibility goals of corporations with high potential social entrepreneurs working in areas of common interest. ReachScale is a response to the number of exciting and  visionary social entrepreneurs with scalable impact models that lack an organic path to funding and growth. By coupling the talent, leadership and financial resources of corporations with the innovative, high impact potential of a social enterprise, the underutilized resources and networks of both ecosystems are catalyzed.

Dr. Amit Kapoor is President & CEO of India Council on Competitiveness; Honorary Chairman at Institute for Competitiveness, India and Editor-in-Chief of Thinkers. He is the chair for the Social Progress Imperative and Shared Value Initiative in India and sits on the board of Competitiveness initiatives in MexicoNetherlands, Italy & France and University of Vermont’s SEMBA Advisory Board. He has been inducted into the Competitiveness Hall of Fame which is administered by Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness at Harvard Business School.

{ 19 comments… add one }
  • Nadine B Hack December 6, 2015, 5:31 pm

    I appreciate the “five “R solution” – recognize, replace, redeploy, reinvent, reassess – that social entrepreneurs identified and you’re promoting as part of your tireless effort to make social change truly sustainable.

    Reply
    • David Wilcox December 8, 2015, 2:38 am

      Thanks Nadine. My experience in NY at SDG launch was that the big money NGOs and multi-laterals did not want anyone to question whether their models were sustainable. Social entrepreneurs never ask without explaining why their models are efficient capital users.

      Reply
  • Andrea Learned December 6, 2015, 6:22 pm

    It does seem that it will forever take “tireless effort” to make SUSTAINABLE social change versus quick-hit “kumbaya” moments (that phrase is so descriptive!) Yet, there is little support for breaking away from doing the same things (with a different twist) and expecting better results. The leaders in game-changing social innovation truly do have to reinvent almost everything about the way business has traditionally been done – so that “R” should perhaps be in “all caps”… It is great to see your work in guiding & growing this sort of thinking moving forward, David and Dr Kapoor. We so need it.

    Reply
    • Nadine B Hack December 7, 2015, 12:53 am

      Yes, Andrea – David, Amit and so many of our Associates are trying to convince more business leaders that the need to take this seriously.

      Reply
      • David Wilcox December 8, 2015, 2:43 am

        Thanks Andrea and great “all caps” recommendation. You stated perfectly what I have learned from each most innovative social entrepreneur: “The leaders in game-changing social innovation truly do have to reinvent almost everything about the way business has traditionally been done” Thanks for your concise summary of making SDGs sustainable.

        Reply
  • Peter Cook (@AcademyOfRock) December 6, 2015, 11:55 pm

    We need more challenge to the status quo, but I’m not sure we have a three line whip on WANTING it. That’s where beCause can come in.

    Reply
    • Nadine B Hack December 7, 2015, 12:54 am

      Peter – beCause will keep the whip lashing until more leaders see the benefit in truly committing to sustainability!

      Reply
      • David Wilcox December 8, 2015, 2:46 am

        Agreed Peter. My sense is that the way to get the attention of the ecosystems that prevent change is to bypass them–the financial services industry being a prime example. We intend to do this in moving resources to sustainable social enterprise models.

        Reply
  • Cortney December 7, 2015, 6:22 pm

    Thank you for this thoughtful piece, David and Dr Kapoor. I agree that the key resides with those “who see the world differently.”

    We won’t solve the problem by focusing on the problem. Counting GHG emissions and recycling are akin to wrapping a cardboard barricade around the sea and hoping the tide will stay put on the other side.

    We need to shift our energy and focus to solutions that work, to new, radically different ways of thinking and running our businesses and LIVES.

    It’s heartening to know that brains like yours are behind this shift.

    In hopes to reach critical mass soon, I wish you all the best.

    -Cortney

    Reply
  • David Wilcox December 8, 2015, 2:55 am

    Great analogy Cortney and so on target. I’ll repeat my comment to Peter Cook: “My sense is that the way to get the attention of the ecosystems that prevent change is to bypass them–the financial services industry being a prime example. We intend to do this in moving resources to sustainable social enterprise models.” PPPs that include only NGOs, government and corporate also are frequently lacking in as you eloquently said “solutions that work, to new, radically different ways of thinking and running our businesses and LIVES.”

    Reply
    • Cortney December 22, 2015, 11:44 am

      Hi David,

      Just seeing your comment now…ended up in spam… :o/

      LOVE what you wrote: “My sense is that the way to get the attention of the ecosystems that prevent change is to bypass them.” Perfect summation…

      Many thanks again for your ideas & happy holidays!

      Cortney

      Reply
  • David Hain December 8, 2015, 12:35 pm

    Great post David! In Wales we are about to enact a law that makes sustainability for future generations a core operating principle for public sector organisations – I believe a world first. So far so good, but as your article points out, policy might sound great but substance is what matters! And of course, we have at least another 5 years of continued austerity to endure.

    A critical determinant of success will be the extent to which the country can act in ways that successfully change mindsets built up over generations, involve new players (e.g. citizens!) in social collaboration and generate new dialogues for a long term future in a world led by people focused almost exclusively on the next election.

    It won’t be easy, but it could be fun, and at least we’ll be trying to emulate Einstein’s wisdom. Your 5-R framework is a useful set of lenses around which to initiate some of the conversations we need.

    Very helpful, thank you!

    Reply
    • David Wilcox December 8, 2015, 1:03 pm

      Hello David, Is there an opportunity to build the 5Rs into the Wales policy as a how to guide? I’d look forward to participating in a call to discuss this opportunity. At the Social Enterprise World Forum in Milan this July I re-met many of the UK leaders around SocEnt. Time to Skype next week?

      Reply
      • David Hain December 8, 2015, 1:11 pm

        I think it’s too late for the Act, but there will be significant dialogue around the Act and it should be possible to find a way to get it on the agenda somewhere, or at least get you to the right people to make a decision. It will, I think, in the first instance largely be a duty on the Public Sector, and engaging/enrolling and listening to (not guaranteed!) social entrepreneurs will be a critical success criterion. More than happy to Skype and talk through. Available Tuesday 15th (pm only) or Friday 18th. Warm wishes, David

        Reply
  • David Hain December 8, 2015, 1:13 pm

    PS My Skype handle is david.hain3.

    Reply
  • David Wilcox December 11, 2015, 2:07 pm

    Hi David,
    Agreed on how to follows the Act. Friday at 8:30am ET works or please suggest alternative?
    Best,
    David

    Reply
  • David Hain December 11, 2015, 4:59 pm

    That’s 13.30 my time, I think. Should be fine, look forward to it. david@transformationpartners.co.uk if any problems.

    Cheers

    David

    Reply
    • David Hain December 18, 2015, 12:42 pm

      Hi David, I have a problem for our call, in that I need urgently to have my mac debugged for security reasons and my IT guy is on the way across now to do that. Can we take a rain check? Sorry for the short notice, but please feel free to suggest another time. I’ll drop you a note on Facebook and by email too, to try to cover all the bases! If we don’t speak until after Christmas, have a great one! Best wishes, David

      Reply

Leave a Comment